邓炳茂,刘丹,方明亮.亚纯函数与其差分的唯一性[J].数学年刊A辑,2018,(4):341~348
亚纯函数与其差分的唯一性
Unicity of Meromorphic Functions and Their Difference Operators
Received:March 24, 2017  Revised:December 10, 2017
DOI:10.16205/j.cnki.cama.2018.0029
中文关键词:  Shared polynomial, Uniqueness, Difference operators
英文关键词:Shared polynomial, Uniqueness, Difference operators
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DENG Bingmao Institute of Applied Mathematics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. dbmao2012@163.com 
LIU Dan Institute of Applied Mathematics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. liudan@scau.edu.cn 
FANG Mingliang Corresponding author. Institute of Applied Mathematics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. mlfang@scau.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      研究了亚纯函数与其差分算子分担多项式的唯一性问题, 证明了: 设$f$是一个有穷级非常数亚纯函数, $p(z)(\not\equiv 0)$ 是一个多项式. 如果$f, \Delta_cf$ 与$\Delta_{c}^{2}f$ CM 分担$\infty$, $ p(z)$, 则$f\equiv\Delta_cf$ 或 $f(z)=\rme^{Az+B}+b$, 其中$p(z)\equiv b\neq 0$, $A\neq 0$ 满足$\rme^{Ac}=1$. 本文结果是对Chang, Fang(Chang J M, Fang M L. Uniqueness of entire functions and fixed points [J]. {\it Kodai Math J}, 2002, 25(1): 309--320.)结果的差分模拟, 并且完整回答了Chen, Chen(Chen B Q, Chen Z X, Li S. Uniqueness theorems on entire functions and their difference operators or shifts [J]. {\it Abstr Appl Anal}, 2012, Art. ID 906893, 8 pp.)的问题.
英文摘要:
      This paper deals with the unicity of meromorphic functions and their difference operators and proves: Let $f$ be a nonconstant meromorphic function of finite order, and let $p(z)(\not\equiv 0)$ be a polynomial. If $f, \Delta_cf$ and $\Delta_{c}^{2}f$ share $\infty$ and $ p(z)$ CM, then either $f\equiv\Delta_cf$ or $f(z)=\rme^{Az+B}+b$, where $p(z)\equiv b\neq 0$, $A\neq 0$ satisfying $\rme^{Ac}=1$. Our result provides a difference analogue of a result of Chang and Fang (Chang J M, Fang M L. Uniqueness of entire functions and fixed points [J]. {\it Kodai Math J}, 2002, 25(1): 309--320.), and answers the question of Chen and Chen (Chen B Q, Chen Z X, Li S. Uniqueness theorems on entire functions and their difference operators or shifts [J]. {\it Abstr Appl Anal}, 2012, Art ID 906893, 8 pp.).
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