李佳丽,吴秀峰,阿拉坦仓.3×3上三角关系矩阵的闭值域谱的扰动[J].数学年刊A辑,2024,45(4):357~372
3×3上三角关系矩阵的闭值域谱的扰动
Perturbation of Closed Range Spectra for 3 × 3 Upper Triangular Relation Matrices
Received:April 15, 2024  Revised:November 08, 2024
DOI:10.16205/j.cnki.cama.2024.0025
中文关键词:  关系矩阵  值域的闭性  闭值域谱  扰动  
英文关键词:Relation matrix, Closedness of range, Closed range spectrum, Perturbation
基金项目:内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(No.2022LHMS01003); 内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才项目(No.NJYT22029); 内蒙古师范大学基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(No.2022JBBJ009); 内蒙古自治区一流学科科研专项项目(No.YLXKZX-NSD-011,No.YLXKZX-NSD-001)
Author NameAffiliation
LI Jiali School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China. 
WU Xiufeng School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China 
CHEN Alatancang School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China. 
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中文摘要:
      设H1,H2,H3为无穷维复可分Hilbert空间.对给定关系A∈LR(H1),B∈LR(H2),C∈LR(H3),记3×3上三角关系矩阵为MD,E,F:=■.作者借助对角关系A,B,C的谱性质,给出了对任意的D∈B(H2,H1),E∈B(H3,H1),F∈B(H3,H2),使得MD,E,F都有值域不闭的充分必要条件,并进一步刻画了MD,E,F的闭值域谱的扰动.
英文摘要:
      Let H1, H2 and H3 be complex separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Given the relations A ∈ LR(H1), B ∈ LR(H2) and C ∈ LR(H3), the authors define MD,E,F := A D E 0 0 0 B F C . In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition is given for the range of MD,E,F is not closed for any D ∈ B(H2, H1), E ∈ B(H3, H1) and F ∈ B(H3, H2), in terms of the spectral properties of diagonal relations of A, B and C in MD,E,F. Furthermore, the authors characterize the perturbation of closed range spectrum of MD,E,F.
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