刘景,吴德玉,阿拉坦仓.Hilbert C*-模上具有伴随的2×2模映射矩阵的范数与数值半径估计[J].数学年刊A辑,2025,46(4):351~366
Hilbert C*-模上具有伴随的2×2模映射矩阵的范数与数值半径估计
The Estimations of the Norm and the Numerical Radius of Adjointable 2 × 2 Matrices on Hilbert C*-modules
Received:June 11, 2025  Revised:November 25, 2025
DOI:10.16205/j.cnki.cama.2025.0023
中文关键词:  数值半径  Cartesian分解  Buzano不等式  Hilbert C*-模
英文关键词:Numerical radius  Cartesian decomposition  Buzano’s inequality  Hilbert C*-module
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No. 12561022) 内蒙古自然科学基金 (No. 2022ZD05)
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Jing School of Mathematical Sciences, Baotou Teachers’ College, Baotou 014030, Inner Mongolia, China
School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China. 
WU Deyu School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China. 
Alatancang School of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China. 
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中文摘要:
      给出了Hilbert C*-模上具有伴随的2×2模映射矩阵的范数上界,进一步利用具有伴随的模映射的Cartesian分解,得到了具有伴随的模映射数值半径的下界,即ω??2(T) ≥ 1/8[max{∥T+T*4,∥T-T*4}+3∥T+T*2∥T-T*2]1/2和ω??2(T) ≥ 1/4[max{∥Re(T)+Im(T)∥4,∥Re(T)-Im(T)∥4}+3∥Re(T)+Im(T)∥2∥Re(T)-Im(T)∥2]1/2,其中Re(T)=(T+T*)/2和Im(T)=(T-T*)/2i分别为T的实部和虚部。最后利用Buzano不等式得到了Hilbert C*-模上具有伴随的2×2模映射矩阵的数值半径上界。此外,当Hilbert C*-模退化为Hilbert空间且参数取特殊值时,本文结论改进了Bani-Domi W和Kittaneh F得到的Hilbert空间上2×2有界线性算子矩阵的数值半径上界相关结果。
英文摘要:
      In this paper, the upper bounds of the norm of adjointable 2 × 2 matrices on the Hilbert C*-module are given. Furthermore, by utilizing the Cartesian decomposition of adjointable maps, the lower bounds of the numerical radius of adjointable maps are derived. Namely ω??2(T) ≥ 1/8[max{∥T+T*4,∥T-T*4}+3∥T+T*2∥T-T*2]1/2 and ω??2(T) ≥ 1/4[max{∥Re(T)+Im(T)∥4,∥Re(T)-Im(T)∥4}+3∥Re(T)+Im(T)∥2∥Re(T)-Im(T)∥2]1/2, where Re(T)=(T+T*)/2 and Im(T)=(T-T*)/2i are the real and imaginary parts of T, respectively. Finally, the upper bound of the numerical radius of adjointable 2 × 2 matrices on Hilbert C*-module is obtained by using Buzano’s inequality. Moreover, when the Hilbert C*-module degenerates into a Hilbert space and the parameters take special values, the conclusions of this paper improve the results on the upper bounds of the numerical radius of 2×2 bounded linear operator matrices in Hilbert spaces obtained by Bani-Domi W and Kittaneh F.
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