田亚,方建波.关于平面浸入星形曲线的一类演化问题[J].数学年刊A辑,2026,(1):33~44
关于平面浸入星形曲线的一类演化问题
A Class of Evolution Problems for Planar Immersed Star-Shaped Curves
Received:December 13, 2025  Revised:March 04, 2026
DOI:10.16205/j.cnki.cama.2026.0003
中文关键词:  局部星形曲线  Yau问题  径向函数  抛物方程
英文关键词:Locally star-shaped curves  Yau's problem  Radial function  Parabolic equation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.12561011);贵州省科技厅项目: 黔科合基础(No.MS(2026)071)
Author NameAffiliation
TIAN Ya School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China 
FANG Jianbo School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, China 
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中文摘要:
      受[Gao L Y, Wang Z Q. Evolving an immersed star-shaped curve to another one with same winding number [J]. J Differential Equations, 2025, 424:421–437]工作的启发, 对于平面浸入星形曲线, 引入了一种能量E(t)=∫mS11/(rln(r+1))dθ, 并通过构造一类含有非局部项的抛物型曲线流, 得到了在这个流下, 演化曲线能保持星形性及上述能量守恒; 同时, 当时间t趋于无穷时, 演化曲线会光滑收敛到与它具有相同缠绕数的星形曲线. 这一结果回答了Yau在2007年提出的一个问题.
英文摘要:
      Inspired by the work of [Gao L Y, Wang Z Q. Evolving an immersed star-shaped curve to another one with same winding number [J]. J Differential Equations, 2025, 424:421–437], the authors introduce an energy functional E(t)=∫mS11/(rln(r+1))dθ for planar immersed star-shaped curves. By constructing a parabolic curve flow involving a nonlocal term, the authors show that under this flow the evolving curves preserve star-shapedness and the energy remains constant. Moreover, as time t tends to infinity, the evolving curve converges smoothly to a star-shaped curve with the same winding number as the initial curve. This result answers a question posed by Yau in 2007.
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