A SCATTERING MATRIX MODEL OF SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES IN MULTIDIMENSIONALWAVE-VECTOR SPACE AND ITS DIFFUSION LIMIT

Citation:

P. Degond,ZHANG Kaijun.A SCATTERING MATRIX MODEL OF SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES IN MULTIDIMENSIONALWAVE-VECTOR SPACE AND ITS DIFFUSION LIMIT[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,2003,24(2):167~190
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Authors:

P. Degond; ZHANG Kaijun

Foundation:

Project supported by the TMR network No. ERB FMBX CT97 0157 on ‘Asymptotic methods in kinetic theory’ of the European Community, the LIAMA (Laboratoire d’Informatique, Automatique et Mathematiques Appliquees), the PRA (Programme de Recherches Avancees), by the Austrian Start prize “Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations and Quantum Boltzmann Equations”(Y-137-TEC) and by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10271003).
Abstract: The authors first establish a quantum microscopic scattering matrix model in multidimensional wave-vector space, which relates the phase space density of each superlattice cell with that of the neighbouring cells. Then, in the limit of a large number of cells, a SHE (Spherical Harmonics Expansion)-type model of diffusion equations for the particle number density in the position-energy space is obtained. The crucial features of diffusion constants on retaining the memory of the quantum scattering characteristics of the superlattice elementary cell (like e.g. transmission resonances) are shown in order. Two examples are treated with the analytically computation of the diffusion constants.

Keywords:

Superlattices, Scattering matrix model, Diffusion approximation, Spherical harmonics expansion, Drift-diffusion, Energy transport, Transmission resonance

Classification:

35Q20, 76P05, 82A70, 78A35
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