WEAK TRAVELLING WAVE FRONT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZEDDIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH REACTION

Citation:

Wang Junyu.WEAK TRAVELLING WAVE FRONT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZEDDIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH REACTION[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,1994,15(3):283~292
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Authors:

Wang Junyu;
Abstract: The author demonstrate that the two-point boundary value problem $$ \cases p'(s) = f'(s) - \la p^\be(s) & \text{for } s \in (0,1); \be \in (0,1), \ p(0) = p(1) = 0, p(s) > 0 & \text{if } s \in (0,1), \endcases $$ has a solution $(\bla, \bar p(s))$, where $|\bla|$ is the smallest parameter, under the minimal stringent restrictions on $f(s)$, by applying the shooting and regularization methods. In a classic paper, Kolmogorov et. al. studied in 1937 a problem which can be converted into a special case of the above problem. The author also use the solution $(\bla, \bar p(s))$ to construct a weak travelling wave front solution $u(x,t) = y(\xi)$, $\xi = x - Ct$, $C = \bla N / (N+1)$, of the generalized diffusion equation with reaction $$ \dpa{}{x} \left( k(u) \left| \dpa u x \right|^{N-1} \dpa u x \right) - \dpa u t = g(u), $$ where $N>0$, $k(s)>0$ a.e. on $[0,1]$, and $f(s) := \f{N+1}{N} \int_0^s g(t) k^{1/N}(t) dt$ is absolutely continuous on $[0,1]$, while $y(\xi)$ is increasing and absolutely continuous on $(-\infty, +\infty)$ and $$ (k(y(\xi)) |y'(\xi)|^N)' = g(y(\xi)) - C y'(\xi) \quad \text{a.e. on } (-\infty, +\infty), $$ $$ y(-\infty) = 0, \qquad y(+\infty) = 1. $$

Keywords:

Generalized diffusion equation, Weak travelling wave front solution,Two-point boundary value problem, Shooting method, Regularization method.

Classification:

35K57.
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