SINGLE BIRTH PROCESSES

Citation:

CHEN Mufa.SINGLE BIRTH PROCESSES[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,1999,20(1):77~82
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Authors:

CHEN Mufa;

Foundation:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Qiu Shi Science& Technology Foundation, DPFIHE and Mathematical Center of the Ministry of Education of China
Abstract: The single birth process is a Markov chain, either time-continuous or time-discrete, valued in the non-negative integers: the system jumps with positive rate from $k$ to $k+1$ but not to $k+j$ for all $j\ge 2$ (this explains the meaning of ``single birth''). However, there is no restriction for the jumps from $k$ to $k-j\,(1\le j\le k)$. This note mainly deals with the uniqueness problem for the time-continuous processes with an extension: the jumps from $k$ to $k+1$ may also be forbidden for at most finite number of $k$. In both cases (time-continuous or -discrete), the hitting probability and the first moment of the hitting time are also studied.

Keywords:

Markov chains, Single birth process, Uniqueness criterion

Classification:

60J27, 60J25
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