$\eta$-INVARIANT AND CHERN-SIMONS CURRENT

Citation:

ZHANG Weiping.$\eta$-INVARIANT AND CHERN-SIMONS CURRENT[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,2005,26(1):45~56
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Authors:

ZHANG Weiping;

Foundation:

Project supported by the Cheung-Kong Scholarship, the Key Laboratory of Pure Mathematics and Combinatorics of the Ministry of Education of China, and the 973 Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China.
Abstract: The author presents an alternate proof of the Bismut-Zhang localization formula of $\eta$ invariants, when the target manifold is a sphere, by using ideas of mod k index theory instead of the difficult analytic localization techniques of Bismut-Lebeau. As a consequence, it is shown that the R/Z part of the analytically defined $\eta$ invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer for a Dirac operator on an odd dimensional closed spin manifold can be expressed purely geometrically through a stable Chern-Simons current on a higher dimensional sphere. As a preliminary application, the author discusses the relation with the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer R/Z index theorem for unitary flat vector bundles, and proves an R refinement in the case where the Dirac operator is replaced by the Signature operator.

Keywords:

Direct image, $\eta$-Invariant, Chern-Simons current, mod k index theorem

Classification:

58J
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