Pole-Based Approximation of the Fermi-Dirac Function

Citation:

Lin LIN,Jianfeng LU,Lexing YING,Weinan E.Pole-Based Approximation of the Fermi-Dirac Function[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,2009,30(6):729~742
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Authors:

Lin LIN; Jianfeng LU; Lexing YING; Weinan E;

Foundation:

the Department of Energy (No. DE-FG02-03ER25587), the Office of Naval Research (No. N00014-01-1-0674), an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship and a startup grant from University of Texas at Austin.
Abstract: Two approaches for the efficient rational approximation of the Fermi-Dirac function are discussed: one uses the contour integral representation and conformal map- ping, and the other is based on a version of the multipole representation of the Fermi-Dirac function that uses only simple poles. Both representations have logarithmic computational complexity. They are of great interest for electronic structure calculations.

Keywords:

Contour integral, Fermi-Dirac function, Rational approximation

Classification:

41A20, 65F30
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