Convexity and Uniform Monotone Approximation of Differentiable Function in Banach Spaces

Citation:

Shaoqiang SHANG.Convexity and Uniform Monotone Approximation of Differentiable Function in Banach Spaces[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,2025,46(2):271~286
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Authors:

Shaoqiang SHANG;

Foundation:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12271121)
Abstract: In this paper, the author proves that if the dual X? of X is weakly locally uniformly convex and the convex function f is continuous on X, then there exist two sequences {fn}∞ n=1 and {gn}∞ n=1 of continuous functions on X?? such that (1) fn(x) ≤ fn+1(x) ≤ f(x) ≤ gn+1(x) ≤ gn(x) whenever x ∈ X; (2) the two convex functions fn and gn are G?ateaux differentiable on X; (3) fn → f and gn → f uniformly on X. Moreover, if the function f is coercive on X, then (1) fn and gn are two w?-lower semicontinuous convex functions on X??; (2) epifn = epi fn ∩ (X × R)w? and epi gn = epi gn ∩ (X × R)w?

Keywords:

Uniform monotone approximation  Gˆateaux differentiable  Weakly locally uniformly convex space  w∗-Lower semicontinuous convex functions

Classification:

46B20
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