The Asymptotic Stability of Dirac Solitons in the Massive Thirring Model

Citation:

Ruihong MA,Engui FAN.The Asymptotic Stability of Dirac Solitons in the Massive Thirring Model[J].Chinese Annals of Mathematics B,2026,(1):35~58
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Authors:

Ruihong MA; Engui FAN

Foundation:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 12271104, 51879045)
Abstract: In this paper, the authors employ the ??-steepest descent method and B?cklund transformation to investigate the asymptotic stability of Dirac solitons for the massive Thirring model. Starting from a Riemann–Hilbert problem formulation, they rigorously analyze the long-time behavior of solutions with initial data close to a soliton profile. It is proved that such solutions decompose into a stable soliton and a dispersive radiation part that decays in time, thereby establishing the asymptotic stability of Dirac solitons in the energy space.

Keywords:

Massive Thirring model  Riemann-Hilbert problem  ∂-Steepest descent method  Bäcklund transformation  Asymptotic stability

Classification:

17B40, 17B50
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